Scientists described Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans (Bsal) over 10 years ago, a pathogen that causes the deadly disease chytridiomycosis which is currently devastating salamanders and frogs around the world, contributing to a global amphibian decline.
But thanks to a successful cross border (U.S., Mexico & Canada) effort to keep it out, it has yet to arrive in North America: the Bsal Task Force is made up of scientists from each nation using education, outreach, science and policy to keep the disease from reaching the continent.
Founding task force co-chair Deanna Olson of the U.S. Forest Service joins the podcast to discuss its successes, lessons learned that can help managers prevent other wildlife disease outbreaks, and the challenges that lie ahead.
To learn more about Bsal and the task force, please see Mongabay's six-part podcast series, published in 2020 on Mongabay Explores:
Podcast: International task force unites North America to protect salamander diversity
Subscribe to or follow the Mongabay Newscast wherever you listen to podcasts, from Apple to Spotify, and you can also listen to all episodes here on the Mongabay website under "Podcasts" or download our free app for Apple and Android devices to gain instant access to our latest episodes and all of our previous ones. Search "Mongabay Newscast."
Image: A fire salamander in Normandy, France. Image by William Warby viaCreative Commons license.
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Timecodes
(00:00) Introduction
(03:05) What is Bsal?
(05:57) The Bsal Task Force Assembles
(08:02) On the Hunt for a Silent Killer
(17:49) The Team Behind the Scene
(21:36) Lessons Learned and Broader Implications
(25:30) Community Involvement and Cultural Significance
(29:08) Policy Gaps and Biosecurity Challenges
(40:56) Scientific Innovations and Experimental Approaches
(48:14) Not "If" But "When"
(50:58) Credits
U.S. states such as Vermont and Massachusetts are cutting thousands of acres of forest for solar power projects, despite the fact that this harms biodiversity and degrades ecosystems' carbon sequestration capacity.
Journalist and author Judith Schwartz joins the Mongabay Newscast to speak with co-host Mike DiGirolamo about the seeming irony of cutting forests for renewable energy, and why she says states like hers are 'missing the plot' on climate action: she lives near a forest in southwestern Vermont where a company has proposed an 85-acre project that would export its electricity 100 miles south, to customers in Connecticut.
A recent report found that such deforestation in nearby Massachusetts is unnecessary to meet that state's clean energy commitments, and would be better achieved by using already developed land like rooftops and parking lots, instead of farms or forests.
Yet the acreage lost to solar energy projects in Massachusetts since 2010 has already released the equivalent of the annual emissions of more than 100,000 cars.
Read Judith Schwartz's commentary for Mongabay about this situation here.
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Listen to the entire conversation on the Mongabay Newscast wherever you get your podcasts from.
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Image: An array of ground mounted solar panels. Image by Derek Sutton via Unsplash
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Timecodes
(00:00) Introduction
(03:09) The Irony of Clearing Forests for Renewable Energy
(10:19) AI and Data Centers Increasingly Demand More Energy
(16:24) Forests and Heat Mitigation
(25:46) Community Awareness and Action
(35:10) Credits
Australian agronomist Tony Rinaudo's reforestation project in Niger was failing – with 80% of his planted saplings dying – until he stumbled upon a simple solution in plain sight: stumps of previously cut trees trying to regrow in the dry, deforested landscape.
The degraded land contained numerous such stumps with intact root systems, plus millions of tree seeds hidden in the soil, which farmers could encourage to grow and reforest the landscape, something he refers to as 'an invisible forest in plain view.'
Today, the technique known as Farmer Managed Natural Regeneration (FMNR) is responsible for reforesting six million hectares in Niger alone.
Rinaudo speaks with Rachel Donald on Mongabay's podcast about his journey implementing this technique and its massive potential to help tackle biodiversity loss and food insecurity through resilient agroforestry systems.
Read more about FMNR at Mongabay, here.
*Come celebrate Jane Goodall's 90th birthday, and Mongabay's 25th anniversary, during an event hosted by the Commonwealth Club of California in San Francisco (or virtually) by purchasing tickets at this link. To get $10 off, use promo code C1PARTNER. *
Love our podcasts? Please share them with a friend!
If you want to support the podcast, please visit www.patreon.com/mongabay to pledge a dollar or more to keep the show growing. Mongabay is a nonprofit media outlet, and all support helps!
See all our latest news from nature's frontline at Mongabay's homepage, mongabay.com, or follow Mongabay on any of the social media platforms for updates.
Please send your ideas and feedback to submissions@mongabay.com.
Image: Results of Farmer Natural Regeneration in Luhundwa, Tanzania, from 2019 – 2022. Photo courtesy of LEAD Foundation.
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Timecodes
(00:00) Introduction
(02:43) The Concept of FMNR
(04:42) Underground Forests & Hidden Potential
(07:33) Roadblocks and Revelations in Niger
(14:00) The Social and Environmental Benefits of FMNR
(20:28) Regenerating Earth's Degraded Land
(25:11) "We don't have centuries to make a change."
(30:59) The Power of a Social Movement
(42:41) Undeployed Solutions
(47:55) Credits
The premier of the Malaysian state of Sarawak recently announced new dam projects on three rivers in Borneo without the informed consent of local people.
The managing director of the Sarawak-based NGO SAVE Rivers, Celine Lim, joins the podcast to discuss with co-host Rachel Donald how these potential dam projects could impact rivers and human communities in Borneo. She also reflects on lessons learned from a recent visit with Indigenous communities in California, who successfully argued for the removal of dams on the Klamath River and are now restoring its floodplain.
She says her community relies on the Tutoh River for food and transport, so the announcement “definitely threw the community into a frenzy because no one knew of this plan before the announcement.”
Read the full story from Danielle Keeton-Olsen and view footage of the guest's trip to California with the Borneo Project here at Instagram.
Love this conversation? Please share it with a friend!
If you enjoy the Mongabay Newscast, please visit www.patreon.com/mongabay to pledge a dollar or more to keep the show growing. Mongabay is a nonprofit media outlet, and all support helps!
See all our latest news from nature's frontline at Mongabay's homepage, mongabay.com, or follow Mongabay on any of the social media platforms for updates.
Please send your ideas and feedback to submissions@mongabay.com.
Image Credit: A man steers his motorboat near Long Moh village on August 26, 2023. The village is located along the Baram River. Image by Danielle Keeton-Olsen for Mongabay.
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Timecodes
(00:00) Introduction
(02:36) A lack of consultation
(10:05) Legal rights and UNDRIP
(13:42) Impact of hydropower projects on Sarawak
(20:39) A relationship with the river
(27:58) Solidarity and solace on the Klamath River
(33:10) Breaking down the cognitive dissonance
(43:16) Credits